Globalisation Impact on the Western and Eastern Cultures

Authors

  • Evgenia Khiltukhina Department of Social, Humanitarian and General Law, Moscow University of Finance and Law (MFA), Moscow, Russian Federation

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.6000/1929-4409.2020.09.365

Keywords:

Intercultural interaction, international relations, worldview, unity of opposites.

Abstract

The investigation of the consequences of globalisation on the cultures of West and East is an important aspect in the study of modern world history. Technology and global commerce are rapidly developing, as a result of which, today, we can observe rapid cultural transformation. The aim of this paper is to study the impact of globalisation on the cultures of Western and Eastern countries. The author analyses how the globalisation affects each individual culture, and also models the possible ways of the world development, in the context of globalisation and the interaction of foreign cultures. The main research methods in this paper are: the comparative method, methods of analysis and synthesis of data, the historical method, and theoretical analysis of scientific literature on the topic, namely, globalisation and culture. The concepts of Western and Eastern culture were studied, the distinctive features of these cultures were analysed, as well as the religious prerequisites for the establishment of different worldviews. The results obtained in the course of the study will provide an opportunity to assess the prospects for the further development of Western and Eastern cultures in the modern world.

References

Alexandre, Olivier. 2018. “What does ‘culture’ mean in French? A theoretical mapping and fractal analysis of the sociology of culture in France”. Cultural Sociology 12(4): 433-455. https://doi.org/10.1177/1749975518801656

Chumakov, Alexander. 2017. Globalization. The Сontours of the Whole World. Moscow: Prospect.

Cseh, Maria and Oliver Crocco. 2020. “Globalizing HRD academic practice: Developing a global mindset for teaching and research”. Advances in Developing Human Resources 22(1): 57-71. https://doi.org/10.1177/1523422319886288

Driscoll, Catherine and Liam Grealy. 2018. “In the name of the nation: Media classification, globalisation, and exceptionalism”. International Journal of Cultural Studies 22(3): 383-399. https://doi.org/10.1177/1367877918784606

Flew, Terry. 2020. “Globalization, neo-globalization and post-globalization: The challenge of populism and the return of the national”. Global Media and Communication 16(1): 19-39. https://doi.org/10.1177/1742766519900329

Held, David. 2016. “Elements of a theory of global governance”. Philosophy & Social Criticism 42(9): 837-846. https://doi.org/10.1177/0191453716659520

Karjalainen, Helena. 2020. “Cultural identity and its impact on today’s multicultural organizations”. International Journal of Cross Culture Management 20(2): 249-262. https://doi.org/10.1177/1470595820944207

Khiltukhina, Evgenia. 2003. Lectures on Cultural Studies. Ulan-Ude: BSU Publishing House.

Khiltukhina, Evgenia. 2009. “Philosophy as a fact of unification of peoples (philosophy of unity)”. A Collection of Articles “Modern Problems of Intercultural Communications” 4: 96-105.

Khiltukhina, Evgenia. 2016. “East-West – as a form of education of harmonious life”. Studia Culturae 29: 185-191.

Lauronen, Tina, Riie Heikkilä and Semi Purhonen. 2018. “Cultural globalization on the printed page: Stability and change in the proportion of foreign cultural products in European quality newspapers, 1960-2010”. Acta Sociologica 62(2): 211-227. https://doi.org/10.1177/0001699318780977

Qian, Licheng, Weirong Guo and Bin Xu. 2019. “The cultural sociology of China: Trajectory and dynamics of a burgeoning field”. Cultural Sociology 13(4): 387-410. https://doi.org/10.1177/1749975519855837

Rodrik, Dani. 2014. The Paradox of Globalization: Democracy and the Future of the World Economy. Moscow: Gaidar Institute Publishing House.

Salvatore, Sergio, Terri Mannarini and Evrinomi Avdi. 2018. “Globalization, demand of sense and enemization of the other: A psychocultural analysis of European societies’ sociopolitical crisis”. Culture and Psychology 25(3): 345-374. https://doi.org/10.1177/1354067X18779056

Tierney, Rob and Wei Kan. 2016. “Knowledge globalization within and across the People’s Republic of China and the United States: A cross-national study of internationalization of educational research in the early 21st century”. American Education Research Journal 53(6): 1759-1791. https://doi.org/10.3102/0002831216678320

van den Haak, Marcel and N. Wilterdink. 2019. “Struggling with distinction: How and why people switch between cultural hierarchy and equality”. European Journal of Cultural Studies 22(4): 416-432. https://doi.org/10.1177/1367549419861632

Welzel, Christian and Russell Dalton. 2016. Cultural change in Asia and beyond: From allegiant to assertive citizens”. Asian Journal of Comparative Politics 2(2): 112-132. https://doi.org/10.1177/2057891116675978

Zorkin, Valeriy. 2016. Civilization of Law and Development of Russia. Moscow: Norma.

Downloads

Published

2021-10-21

How to Cite

Khiltukhina, E. . (2021). Globalisation Impact on the Western and Eastern Cultures. International Journal of Criminology and Sociology, 9, 3002–3006. https://doi.org/10.6000/1929-4409.2020.09.365

Issue

Section

Articles