Annealing Temperature Effect on Structural and Luminescence Spectroscopy of Y2SiO5:Ce3+ Nanomaterial Synthesized by Sol–Gel Method
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.6000/1929-5995.2022.11.08Keywords:
X1-Y2SiO5, X2-Y2SiO5, nanophosphors, sol–gel, photoluminescence, ceriumAbstract
Ce3+ - doped Y2SiO5 nanophosphors were successfully produced by Sol-Gel process. To study the influence of the temperature on the structure and the luminescence of Y2SiO5:Ce3+, we annealed the xerogels at the temperatures 800, 900, 950, 1000, 1050 and 1250 °C. The X-ray diffraction technique (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FEG-SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and steady photoluminescence were used to characterize the samples. The crystallite size keeps the same value in the temperature range 950-1050 °C. The room temperature steady photoluminescence emission and excitation of Ce3+ in X1-Y2SiO5:Ce3+ nanomaterial with increasing temperature were measured and investigated. At the crystallization temperature of 1250 °C, we have a new structure X2- Y2SiO5:Ce3+ with grain sizes larger than the X1-Y2SiO5:Ce3+ and also intense violet-blue emission.
References
Aitasalo T, Holsa J, Lastusaari M, Niittykoski J, Pelle F. Delayed luminescence of Ce3+ doped X1 form of Y2SiO5. Opt Mater 2005; 27: 1511-1515. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optmat.2005.01.009 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optmat.2005.01.009
Lu Q, Liu Q, Wei Q, Liu G, Zhuang J. Preparation and characterization of Lu2SiO5:Ce3+ luminescent ceramic fibers via electrospinning. Ceram Int 2013; 39: 8159-8164. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2013.03.090 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2013.03.090
Jiao H, Gao X, Wang F, Wu A, Han T. Self-assembled Y2SiO5 superstructures: A high temperature method with mixed flux. J Alloys Compd 2010; 493: 427-430. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2009.12.117 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2009.12.117
Hamroun MSE, Guerbous L, Bensafi A. Luminescent spectroscopy and structural properties of Ce3+-doped low-temperature X1–Y2SiO5 material prepared by polymer-assisted sol–gel method. Appl Phys A 2016; 122: 321. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-016-9790-7 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-016-9790-7
Antic Z, Krsmanovic R, Marinovic´-Cincovic M, Mitric M, Dramic´anin MD. Rare-earth doped (Lu0.85Y0.15)2SiO5 nanocrystalline powders obtained by polymer assisted sol–gel synthesis. Radiation Measurements 2010; 45: 475-477. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radmeas.2009.10.016 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radmeas.2009.10.016
Guerbous L, Derbal M, Chaminade JP. Photoluminescence and energy transfer of Tm3+ doped LiIn (WO4)2 blue phosphors. J Lumin 2010; 130: 2469-2475. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jlumin.2010.08.014 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jlumin.2010.08.014
Cannas C, Mainas M, Musinu A, Piccaluga G, Speghini A, Bettinelli M. Nanocrystalline luminescent Eu3+-doped Y2SiO5 prepared by sol–gel technique. Opt Mater 2005; 27: 1506-1510. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optmat.2005.01.008 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optmat.2005.01.008
Williamson GK, Hall WH. X-ray line broadening from filed aluminium and wolfram. Acta Metall 1953; 1: 22. https://doi.org/10.1016/0001-6160(53)90006-6 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0001-6160(53)90006-6
Lin J, Su Q, Zbang H, Wang S. Crystal structure dependence of the luminescence of rare earth ions (Ce3+, Tb3+, Sm3+) in Y2SiO5. Materials Research Bulletin 1996; 31(2): 189-196. https://doi.org/10.1016/0025-5408(95)00178-6 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0025-5408(95)00178-6
Qin X, Ju Y, Bernhard S, Yao N. Europium-doped yttrium silicate nanophosphors prepared by flame synthesis. Materials Research Bulletin 2007; 42: 1440-1449. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.materresbull.2006.11.021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.materresbull.2006.11.021
Hamroun MSE, Bachari K, Guerbous L, Berrayah A, Mechernene L. Structural and optical properties of LSO scintillator-polymer composite films. Optik - International Journal for Light and Electron Optics 2019; 187: 111-116. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijleo.2019.05.022 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijleo.2019.05.022
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Policy for Journals/Articles with Open Access
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post links to their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work
Policy for Journals / Manuscript with Paid Access
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Publisher retain copyright .
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post links to their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work .