The Path of Peace as a Conflict Resolution of Ordinary Crimes in Criminology Perspective in Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.6000/1929-4409.2020.09.28Keywords:
Peace road, restorative justice, KUHP draftAbstract
A peaceful path as a conflict resolution against general criminal acts can be realized in the provisions of criminal reform in the 2014 RKUHP in Indonesia. however, this RKUHP has come into conflict with the public over several crucial articles, so that the President of Indonesia said to cancel the application in 2019. As a result, several general criminal offences are still being processed in the Criminal Justice System. This paper is the result of a juridical the sociological study, with the main data being primary in the form of interviews with several informants with non-random sampling technique and using a case approach and deductive analysis. The results showed that the use of imprisonment on defendants of criminal offences to provide a deterrent effect was wrong. The application of imprisonment does not change the convict for the better, coupled with the fact that prisons in Indonesia are entering an extreme overcrowding situation which then the density has an impact on the coaching program in Lapas not going well. One strategy to overcome these problems is by efforts to form and develop the concept of restorative justice.
References
Book/Journal
Abdullah, Jamal. (2016). Kepastian Hukum Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Delik Biasa yang Diselesaikan dengan Mediasi (Studi Kasus Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas yang Menyebabkan Kematian. JOM Fakultas Hukum 3 (1), 1-15
Beccaria, C. (2011). Perihal Kejahatan dan Hukuman. terj. Wahmuji.(pp. 21) Yogyakarta: Genta Publishing
Djanggih, Hardianto & Nurul Qamar. (2018). Penerapan Teori-Teori Kriminologi Dalam Penanggulangan Kejahatan Siber (Cyber Crime). Pandecta Volume, 13 (1) 10-23. https://doi.org/10.15294/pandecta.v13i1.14020 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15294/pandecta.v13i1.14020
Effendi, E. (2011). Hukum Pidana Indonesia Suatu Pengantar (pp. 46). Pekanbaru: PT Refika Aditama
Gosita, A. (2004). Masalah Korban Kejahatan (Kumpulan Karangan) (pp.71) Jakarta: PT Bhuana Ilmu Populer
Hamzah, A. (1987). Pengantar Hukum Acara Pidana (pp. 50). Bogor: Ghalia Indonesia
Hiariej, E.O.S (2016). Prinsip-Prinsip Hukum Pidana Edisi Revisi (pp. 484) Yogyakarta: Cahaya Atma Pustaka
Januarsyah. M.P.Z. (2017). Penerapan Prinsip Ultimum Remedium Dalam Tindak Pidana Korupsi. Jurnal Yudisial, 10 (3) 257-276. https://doi.org/10.29123/jy.v10i3.266 DOI: https://doi.org/10.29123/jy.v10i3.266
Novian, Rully, et al., (2018). Strategi Menangani Overcrowding di Indonesia: Penyebab, Dampak dan Penyelesaiannya (pp. 147) Jakarta: Institute for Criminal Justice Reform (ICJR)
Putro, W.D (2011). Mencari Kebenaran Materiil Dalam “Hard Case” Pencurian Tiga Buah Kakao. 3 (3) 220-237. https://doi.org/10.29123/jy.v3i3.209
Raharjo, Agus. (2008). Mediasi Sebagai Basis Dalam Penyelesaian Perkara Pidana. Mimbar Hukum, 20 (1), 91-109. https://doi.org/10.22146/jmh.16316
Santoso, Topo & Eva Achjani Zulfa. (2008). Kriminologi (pp. 75-77) Jakarta: PT RajaGrafindo Persada
Syukur, Fatahilah A. (2011). Mediasi Perkara KDRT (Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga) Teori dan Praktek di Pengadilan Indonesia (pp. 50) Bandung: CV Mandar Maju
Web/Interview
Kompas, 10 November 2018
The Jakarta Post, 27 Agustus 2019
Agus Sahbani. “Sekilas Sejarah dan Problematika Pembahasan RKUHP” <https://www.hukumonline.com/berita/baca/lt5a42131b82c60/sekilas-sejarah-dan-problematika-pembahasan-rkuhp/>diakses 11 Desember 2019.
Badan Pembinaan Hukum Nasional, “Laporan Akhir Pengkajian Restorative Justice” <https://www.bphn.go.id/data/ documents/laporan_akhir_pengkajian_restorative_justice_anak.pdf>diakses 25 September 2019.
Presented by Mr. Muhammad Fatahillah Akbar at November 18, 2019 in Faculty of Law, UGM, Yogyakarta.
Presented by Mr. Proffesor Edward Omar Sharif Hiariej at November 19, 2019 in Faculty of Law, UGM, Yogyakarta.
Presented by Mr. Eddy Wibowo as a staff of Judge of Supreme Court at November 27, 2019 in Aryaduta Hotel, Karawaci, Tangerang.
Presented by Mr. Carel Williams as a Prosecutor at November 26, 2019 in Attorney General’s Office, Jakarta.
Presentes by Mr. Bambang Priyana as a Police Investigator at November 19, 2019 in Yogyakarta Regional Police Office, Yogyakarta.
Present by Mr. Benny Situmeang as a Police Investigator at Polda Metro Jaya, November 21, 2019 in Polda Metro Jaya Offoce, Jakarta.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Policy for Journals/Articles with Open Access
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post links to their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work
Policy for Journals / Manuscript with Paid Access
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Publisher retain copyright .
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post links to their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work .