Spiritual Development as a Factor of Professional and Personal Qualities of Modern Students
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.6000/2292-2598.2021.09.01.11Keywords:
Formation, Influence, Life, Cultural studies, Psychology, Self-developmenAbstract
This article deals with the formation of spiritual development of students, caused by three main circumstances: First, the need to study the changes taking place in society and changes in the mechanism of formation of spiritual culture of students. The hierarchy of values and spiritual activity of new generations of students differ significantly from previous generations' value-normative system. Secondly, students' innovative role in youth culture and a special place of higher education as a factor in the formation of students' spiritual culture. Third, considering students' specific qualities and characteristics as a special social group, the study of youth spiritual culture can determine the parameters of society's spiritual development prospects. In the works of the researchers mentioned above, in particular, the social aspects of cultural self-identification of young people were touched upon. The influence of deformations of the value-normative system on the strengthening of the processes of individualization of consciousness of young people taking place against the background of the destruction of rigid traditional forms of social control and the absence of new moral boundaries was studied. In connection with the social and educational environment, the issues of adaptation of young people were considered. Applied research in the higher education system reflects the urgent problems of universities. It contributes to the clarification of hypotheses and building theories of the middle level, including issues of institutional impact institutions of higher education on the formation of students' spiritual development, especially in terms of its professional component. The analysis of requests, expectations, and preferences of young generations in the field of culture makes it possible to form a holistic view of the development of leisure behavioral stereotypes
References
Brake M. The sociology of youth cultures and youth subcultures in America, Britain, and London. The British Journal of Criminology 1995; 21(1): 96-98. https://doi.org/10.1177/002087288703000112 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/002087288703000112
Brake M. The sociology of youth cultures and youth subcultures: sex and drugs and rock'n'roll? London, British Journal of Sociology 1980; 34(1): 130. https://doi.org/10.2307/590614 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/590614
Chisholm L. Sensibilities and occlusion: vulnerable youth between social change and culture context. Youth, citizenship, and social change in a European context. J. Bynner, L. Chisholm, and A. Furlong (eds.). Ashgate 1997. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429432613 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429432613
Douglas M, Wildavsky A. Risk, and Culture: An Essay on the Selection of Technical and Environmental Dangers. Berkeley: University of California Press 1982; pp. 221. https://doi.org/10.1525/9780520907393 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1525/9780520907393
Feibleman JK. Education and civilization. Philosophy (Books): 1987; p. 244. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3513-6 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3513-6
Furlong A, Cartmel F. Young People, and Social Change: Individualization and Risk in Late Modernity. Series: Sociology and Social Change. Open University Press: Buckingham, England 1997; p. 353. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2194-7677
Furlong A, Evans K. Metaphors of youth transitions: niches, pathways, trajectories or navigations. In: Bynner J, Chisholm L, Furlong A, (eds.) Youth, Citizenship, and Social Change in a European Context. Ashgate: Aldershot, Hants, England 1997; p. 566. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2194-7677
Methuen & Co. Dick Hebdige subculture the meaning of style, Ltd Routledge is a print of the Taylor & Francis 2002; p. 187.
Bristow J. Mannheim’s ‘Problem of Generations’ Revisited, Baby Boomers and Generational Conflict, London 2015; 42-61. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137454737_3 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137454737_3
Mead M. Culture and Commitment: A Study of the Generation Gap, Publisher: The Bodley Head (January 1): 1970; p. 128.
Mohan R. Intellectuals and the intelligentsia in perspective. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press Inc. 1987; p. 204
Parsons T. Remarks on Education and the Professions. The International Journal of Ethics 1937; 365-381. https://doi.org/10.1086/208390 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/208390
Tallman J, Marotz-Baden R, Pindas P. Adolescent Socialization in cross-cultural perspective/ZPlanning for social change. — N.Y. Academic Press 1983; p. 325.
Zolo D. The evolutionary risks of democracy. Praxis intern. Oxford 1989; 9(3): 258-266
Marzband R, Zakavi AA. Indicators of spiritual health based on Quran perspective. [Last accessed 2018 December 10]; Med Ethics J 2016; 6: 69-99. Available from: http://journalssbmuacir/en-me/article/view/12735.
Best M, Butow P, Olver I. Do patients want doctors to talk about spirituality? A systematic literature review. Patient Educ Couns 2015; 98:1320-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2015.04.017 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2015.04.017
King DE, Crisp J. Spirituality and health care education in family medicine residency programs. Fam Med 2005; 37:399–403.
Mukazhanova R, Akhmetova A, Karabutova A, Oralbekova A. Studying of the educational model of school under the conditions of implementation of "Self-knowledge" moral and spiritual educational program. Program 31, International Congress of Psychology 2016; Vol. 51, Issue S1: pages 965-974). Special Issue: 31st International Congress of Psychology, 24–29 July 2016, Yokohama, Japan.
Akhmetova AI, Shirinbaeva GK, Axakalova ZhK, Tasilova NA, Zhubaniyazova A. O (Experimental study of psychological and pedagogical readiness of the future teachers for the moral and spiritual development of senior school students. International Journal of Environmental & Science Education 2016; 11(18): 11261-11282.
Bachinin V.A. Spiritual culture of the individual. M. 1986; p. 108.
Blonsky PP. Selected pedagogical and psychological works. 1979; V.1. M., p. 304.
Ivanov KV. On the question of the methodology for the study of spiritual traditions. Philosophical Science 1973; 1: 19-24.
Kaverin KL. Spiritual needs: essence and classification. Psychological foundations of the formation of spiritual needs in the student body. Tambov 1989; p. 3-15.
Kara-Murza AA, Panarin AS, Pantin IK. Spiritual and ideological situation in modern Russia: development prospects. Political Studies 1995; 4: 6-17.
Krylova NB. Philosophical and pedagogical aspects of the culture of education. Basic culture of personality. Romanova. M. 1989; p. 12-31.
Svitlana Bilozerska Professionalization as a Factor in Development of Professional Awareness of the Future Teacher Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie – skłodowska Lublin – Polonia 2016; 29(2): 18-26. https://doi.org/10.17951/j.2016.29.2.17 DOI: https://doi.org/10.17951/j.2016.29.2.17
Belinova NV, Bicheva IB, Kolesova OV, Khanova TG, Khizhnaya AV. Features of Professional Ethics Formation of the Future Teacher 2017; 38(25): 9.
Bobrikov VN, Sharov AV. The Formation of Specialist's Professional Ethics in the Process of Professional Training. Professional Education in Russia and Abroad 2012; 2(6): 128-131.
Assemgul A. Moldazhanovaa, Aray A. Amanovaa, Amanjol A. Tashetova, Assem K. Bissembaevab, Gulzhanar K. Dzhumazhanovac, and Meruert A.Nurbekovac Future Teacher-Psychologists’ Professional Position as a Component of Professional Competence Formation International journal of environmental & science education 2016; 11(18): 12317-12325.