IJCS

Professor Boehringer obtained degrees in Social Science (Cornell, 1955), and Law (University of California, Hastings College of Law,1959 and University of London, London School of Economics and Political Science, 1967}. He has held academic appointments in sociology and law at the University of Maryland (Overseas Program, London), University of East Africa (Dar es Salaam), Queens University and the Open University (Belfast), and Macquarie University (Sydney}.

He has published more than 200 articles, reviews, and reports including on law; legal education; customary law; crime, policing, penal practice, "alternative lawyering for social justice and alternative justice systems" and the judicial system; many aspects of Philippine society; corporate degradation of the environment. His current research is focused on 1) murderous attacks on lawyers around the globe with special regard to the Philippines and 2) the “anti-illegal drug war” of Philippine President Duterte. He is Co-Chair of the Monitoring Committee on Attacks on Lawyers of the International Association of People’s Lawyers, and a member of the panel of Judges of the Permanent People’s Tribunal (Rome), and the Rights of Nature Tribunal (Brisbane) and has co-edited a dozen reports including on violence and state repression in Mexico; working conditions in Asian garment industries; the negative impacts of “fracking” across the world; the negative impact of corporate power and government mismanagement on the Darling River Basin in Australia.

Her research activities is especially addressed to: the criminal treatment of the subjects crime - perpetrator, adults and minors, with specific reference to the evolution of the alternative punishments and new models of justice, among which the restorative justice; the violent behaviours as the ones against women and minors, in a victimological perspective oriented to the individualization of care, protection and defense devices for victims.
Dr. Joselyne Chenane Nkogo is an Assistant Professor in the School of Criminology and Justice Studies at the University of Massachusetts, Lowell. Dr. Nkogo earned her Ph.D. in Criminology and Criminal Justice from the University of Nebraska, Omaha in 2018. Additionally, she holds a Master’s degree in criminal justice from the State University of New York, college at Buffalo and a Bachelor’s degree in Education Arts (with a specialization in English and Literature) from Egerton University, Kenya. Her research interests include immigration, police-citizen relations, police legitimacy, consequences of contact with the criminal justice system, race and justice, and neighborhood contexts and crime. Dr. Nkogo has published work in journals, such as Criminal Justice and Behavior, Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice, Policing and Society, British Journal of Criminology, Crime and Delinquency and Race and Justice. She is currently serving on the editorial board of Spring Nature (SN) Social Sciences journal.
pam

Pamela Black, Ph.D.


Professor of Criminal Justice | Discipline Coordinator, Division of Social Sciences and Education
Penn State Hazleton

Dr. Pamela Black is a Professor of Criminal Justice at Penn State Hazleton, where she serves as the Discipline Coordinator for the Division of Social Sciences and Education. Her research focuses on deviance, strain, and minority group status, with a growing emphasis on age minorities and late-life criminal behavior.

Dr. Black has published extensively on topics related to social learning theory, cannabis use among older adults, and shifting social norms around aging and deviance. Her work examines how early socialization into deviant behaviors—such as drug use and alternative sexual practices—continues to shape behaviors and perceptions in later life. Her research also explores geriatric crime, elder fraud, and the intersections of aging, stigma, and criminality.

She has been an active contributor to both academic and public discussions on deviance and aging, and her work bridges the disciplines of criminology, sociology, and gerontology.
Dr. Fangzhou Wang is currently an assistant professor at the University of Texas at Arlington. She earned her doctoral degree in Criminology & Criminal Justice from Georgia State University in May 2023. Her academic journey began with a bachelor's degree in criminal justice from Temple University, followed by a master's degree in criminology from the University of Pennsylvania. Dr. Wang's research pursuits revolve around understanding the intricate behaviors, particularly linguistic aspects, exhibited by online romance fraudsters. Her focus also extends to investigating the risk and protective factors that influence individuals falling victim to online romance scams. Moreover, her interests encompass exploring various forms of image-based violence prevalent in the digital realm.